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Acanthophoenix

Acanthophoenix
Photo: Tela Botanica − Sylvain PIRY, CC BY-SA 4.0

Acanthophoenix is a genus of three palm species from Mauritius and Réunion, known locally as palmiste rouge, with solitary, ringed trunks and spiny leaves. Its wild populations are nearly extinct because the palm hearts are harvested unsustainably, so it is grown mainly as an ornamental elsewhere.

Family
Arecaceae (Palm family)
Grows as
Palm
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then let the top few centimetres of soil dry between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained, fertile loam or palm mix.
Temperature
18–32 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Edible
Yes, some parts

About

Acanthophoenix is a genus of flowering plants in the palm family from the Mascarene Islands in the Indian Ocean, where they are commonly called palmiste rouge. A genus long in flux, three species are currently recognized, though unsustainable levels of harvesting for their edible palm hearts have brought them all to near extinction in their habitat. They are closely related to the Tectiphiala and Deckenia genera, differing in the shape of the staminate flower. The name combines the Greek words for "thorn" and "date palm".

Where it grows

They are restricted to Mauritius and Réunion though the populations have been so disturbed that their ecology is poorly known. Because the islands were volcanically formed, the palms are often found on sloping terrain from sea level to 1350 meters. They are cultivated around the world.

Other Acanthophoenix plants

Barbel palm

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Acanthophoenix by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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