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Poison Bushes

Acokanthera

Also called Hottentot Poison Bushes, Poison Trees

Poison Bushes
Photo: Unknown author, CC BY-SA 3.0
Family
Apocynaceae (Dogbane family)

About

Acokanthera is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae. It comprises 5 species and is generally restricted to Africa, although A. schimperi also occurs in Yemen. Its sap contains the deadly toxin ouabain, a glycoside that causes heart failure. The sap is among the most commonly used in arrow poisons, including those used for poaching elephants.

The poison it contains works by stopping the heart, like most other arrow poisons.

Other Acokanthera plants

Acokanthera laevigata · African Wintersweet · Bushman's Poison · Round-leaved Poison-bush · Arrow Poison Tree

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Acokanthera by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

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