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Kauri

Agathis macrophylla

Also called Fijian Kauri Pine, Pacific Kauri, Fiji Kauri

Kauri
Photo: Kahuroa, Public domain
Family
Araucariaceae (Araucari family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Shade
Native range
Santa Cruz Is., Vanuatu, Fiji
Climate
wet tropical

About

Agathis macrophylla, the Pacific kauri, is a species of coniferous tree in the family Araucariaceae, native to the islands of the southwestern Pacific Ocean in tropical humid lowlands and lower montane regions, notably in Fiji, Vanuatu, and the Santa Cruz Islands. The Pacific kauri is one of the largest and fastest growing species in its genus, and is important in forestry.

Where it grows

A. macrophylla is one of the largest trees in its range, and occurs as a dominant emergent tree in closed, humid, lowland-montane tropical forests. Associated plant species vary from location to location, but include Cryptocarya turbinata, Ilex vitiensis, Garcinia vitiensis, Palaquium spp., and Podocarpus spp. in Vanuatu, Calophyllum vitiense, Dacrydium nidulum, Retrophyllum vitiense, Fagraea berteroana, and Podocarpus spp. in Fiji.

Uses

A. macrophylla is a valued commercial timber species, and its wood is much sought after for many uses. The wood is a cream to gold colour (mature heartwood is a lustrous brown) and much appreciated in the timber industry, particularly as a surface veneer. The dry wood has a density of approximately 540 kg/m3.

Other Agathis plants

Blue Kauri · Kauri · Borneo Kauri · Dammar pine · Tahan Agathis · Kinabalu kauri · Western New Guinea kauri · Koghis Kauri · Tanggilan Kauri · Bull Kauri · Panie kauri · Kauri

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Agathis macrophylla by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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