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Buchu

Agathosma crenulata

Also called Long-leaf buchu, Long Buchu, Oval Buchu, Ovate Buchu, Ovate Buchuleaf, Bos Buchu, Commercial Buchu

Buchu
Photo: JonRichfield, CC BY-SA 3.0
Family
Rutaceae (Citrus family)
Grows as
Shrub
Native range
SW. Cape Prov.
Climate
subtropical

About

Agathosma crenulata (previously Barosma crenulata) is a flowering plant in the family Rutaceae, native to the lower elevation mountains of southwestern South Africa, where it occurs near streams in fynbos habitats. It is an evergreen shrub growing to 1.5–2.5 m (4.9–8.2 ft) tall. The leaves are opposite, oval, 15–35 mm long and 7–18 mm broad. The flowers are white or pale pink, with five petals; the fruit is a five-parted capsule which splits open to release the seeds.

It is known by the common name oval leaf buchu and has historically been used as a flavoring agent and an herbal remedy. The very similar plant Agathosma betulina (previously Barosma betulina) is known as the round leaf buchu, and has been used for the same purposes.

Other Agathosma plants

Buchu · Agathosma elegans · Gonaqua Buchu · Longleaf buchu · Buchu

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Agathosma crenulata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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