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Maguey

Agave atrovirens

Also called Pulque Agave

Maguey
Photo: Dick Culbert from Gibsons, B.C., Canada, CC BY 2.0

Agave atrovirens, called maguey verde grande, is one of the largest agaves, with leaves up to 4.5 m long and a rosette that flowers once and then dies. It is a native of Mexico, and the key to growing it is full sun, excellent drainage and very little water.

Family
Asparagaceae (Asparagus family)
Grows as
Succulent
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply but infrequently and let the soil dry out fully between waterings.
Soil
Gritty, fast-draining mix such as cactus or succulent mix with added sand or grit.
Temperature
18–35 °C; protect below 5 °C
How easy
Easy
Native range
Mexico (Oaxaca to Veracruz)
Climate
desert or dry shrubland

About

Agave atrovirens, called maguey verde grande is a species of Agave (family Agavaceae) native to Oaxaca, Puebla and Veracruz states in Mexico. It is one of the largest of all the Agaves, approached in size only by Agave missionum, and occasionally reaching a weight of 2 t (2.0 long tons; 2.2 short tons). Each succulent leaf can be up to 4.5 m (15 ft) long and weigh 45 kg (99 lb) apiece. In the nominate variety A. a. var. atrovirens these leaves can also be up to 40 cm (16 in) wide. As in other Agaves the leaves form a rosette, from the center of which, after many years, a panicle of flowers emerges on a long scape or peduncle which at first looks like a vast stalk of asparagus, but later grows to more than 12 m (39 ft) height, develops side branches near the top and numerous flowers which open red and gradually turn yellow. Each rosette flowers and fruits once, then dies.

Other Agave plants

Agave abisaii · Agave americana var. franzosini · American century plant · Century plant · Agave anomala · Agave arcedianoensis · Arizona century plant · Fox Tail Agave · Cow's Horn Agave · Agave brittoniana · Cayman Agave · Agave chazaroi

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Agave atrovirens by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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