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Annual ragweed

Ambrosia artemisiifolia

Also called Roman wormwood, Ragweed, Short Ragweed, Common Ragweed, Bitterweed, Hogweed, Low Ragweed

Annual ragweed
Photo: Harry Rose from South West Rocks, Australia, CC BY 2.0

Annual ragweed is a fast-growing, much-branched weed native to the Americas and best known as a major hay fever allergen. It is grown as a wild plant rather than a garden plant, and it spreads easily from seed.

Family
Asteraceae (Daisy family)
Grows as
Annual
Light
Full sun
Water
Grows on natural rainfall in open ground; water young plants in dry spells.
Soil
Tolerates a wide range of soils, including disturbed and poor ground.
Temperature
Hardy in temperate climates; seeds germinate once soils warm in late spring.
How easy
Easy
Native range
Subarctic America to U.S.A.
Climate
temperate

About

Ambrosia artemisiifolia, with the common names common ragweed, annual ragweed, and low ragweed, is a species of the genus Ambrosia native to regions of the Americas.

Where it grows

The plant is native to: North America across Canada, the eastern and central United States, the Great Plains, and in Alaska; the Caribbean on Cuba, Hispaniola, and Jamaica; and South America in the southern bioregion (Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay), the western bioregion (Bolivia, Peru), and Brazil. The distribution of common ragweed in Europe is expected to expand northwards in the future due to climate change.

Other Ambrosia plants

Ambrosia arborescens · Coastal ragweed · Skeletonleaf bur ragweed · Great Ragweed · Ragweed

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Ambrosia artemisiifolia by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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