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Red Ammannia

Ammannia senegalensis

Red Ammannia
Photo: H. Zell, CC BY-SA 3.0

Red Ammannia is an annual aquatic or semi-aquatic plant from western Africa that often grows as a weed in rice paddies and is kept in planted aquariums. It is grown for its red-tinged leaves, which colour best under strong light.

Family
Lythraceae (Loosestrife family)
Grows as
Annual
Light
Full sun
Water
Keep the roots flooded in shallow water, or grow it submerged in an aquarium with soft, slightly acidic water.
Soil
Nutrient-rich aquarium substrate or wet paddy-type mud, with added iron.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Easy
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Africa
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Ammannia senegalensis, also known as copper leaf ammania, is a flowering plant native to western Senegal. It often grows as a weed in rice paddies.

The stem presents opposite leaves that start out green and rather broad and, later, become more narrow and reddish in colour. The leaves especially become red under intense light. There are several varieties, of unknown status, that differ in leaf shape and colour.

How to grow it

These plants prefer intense light for optimum growth. They can grow quickly in the right conditions and will grow in flooded conditions, if the water is shallow enough. They also grow very well with additional carbon dioxide added to the water. Ideal water conditions are soft and acidic, but these plants are generally hardy and adaptable in most moderate conditions. To grow well, they need a good iron micronutrient to be added to an aquarium.

They can be easily propagated by pushing cuttings into the substrate.

Other Ammannia plants

Delicate Ammania

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Ammannia senegalensis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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