Richardson's anemone (yellow thimbleweed) is a small perennial wildflower of cold northern regions, named after naturalist Sir John Richardson, with small yellow flowers in early summer. It is not a common garden plant, and it needs cool, moist, well-drained conditions to thrive.
Family
Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Part shade
Water
Keep the soil consistently moist, especially in its growing season, without waterlogging.
Soil
Moist, humus-rich soil with good drainage; tolerant of a wide range of pH.
Temperature
Suited to subarctic and subalpine conditions; tolerates severe winter cold, but struggles in hot summers.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
Subarctic to Canada
Climate
subalpine or subarctic
About
Anemonastrum richardsonii, commonly known as yellow thimbleweed, is named after a Scottish naturalist, Sir John Richardson (1787–1865) who found it on Franklin's expedition to the Arctic. It is a perennial, deciduous plant that blooms in mid to early June.
Where it grows
Anemonastrum richardsonii prefers subarctic climates and can be found in willow thickets, snow patches, along streams, near peat and mosses, and in moist areas with low drainage. It is capable of growing under a wide range of soil pH.
Uses
Herbalists use the plant to soothe abrasions, toothaches, rheumatism, and depression. Traditionally, the roots were boiled and used in an attempt to treat paralysis, though this was ineffective. The smoke from the cotton of the ripe seeds was also burned and inhaled to relieve headaches.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Anemonastrum richardsonii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.