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African Yellow Wood

Annickia affinis

Also called Yellow Wood, African Yellowwood

African Yellow Wood
Photo: Sonké, B.; Couvreur, T, CC BY 4.0
Family
Annonaceae (Annon family)
Grows as
Tree
Native range
S. Nigeria to WC. Trop. Africa
Climate
wet tropical

About

Annickia affinis is small to medium sized tree that grows up to 30m tall, it belongs to the Annonaceae family. Also known as the African yellow wood, it is widely used in Central Africa and parts of West Africa in the treatment of various diseases. Both Annickia affinis and Annickia chlorantha are widely studied and sometimes credited with the name Enantia chrlorantha.

Where it grows

Commonly occurs between 50 and 650 metres elevation in primary, secondary and degraded forests of the Lower Guinean forests in southern Nigeria, Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, Cabinda Province of Angola, and Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Uses

Wood obtained from the species is used to make canoe paddles and furniture while the bark is suitable making straps for carrying baskets and as a material in building huts. Stem bark extracts are an important ingredient in decoctions to treat malaria and a host of other ailments. Dye obtained from the bark is also used for dyeing fibre and cotton.

Other Annickia plants

African Yellowwood · Annickia kummeriae · African Yellowwood · Annickia

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Annickia affinis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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