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Anubias afzelii

Anubias afzelii
Photo: Daderot, CC0

Anubias afzelii is a slow-growing aquatic aroid with leathery leaves on a creeping rhizome, usually grown partly submerged in aquariums or paludariums. Keep it shaded from strong light, attach the rhizome to wood or rock rather than burying it, and avoid crowding by other plants.

Family
Araceae (Arum family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Part shade, Shade
Water
Grow it partly or fully submerged in aquarium water; it can also be grown emerged in a humid paludarium.
Soil
Does not need soil; attach the rhizome to wood or rock, or plant it in a thin layer of gravel or substrate without burying the rhizome.
Temperature
22–26 °C preferred; protect from cold.
How easy
Easy
Native range
Senegal to Mali and Liberia
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Anubias afzelii is a species belonging to the Aroid genus Anubias. It was first described scientifically by Heinrich Wilhelm Schott in 1857, based on material collected in Sierra Leone by Adam Afzelius, after whom the species was named. The genus Anubias was described simultaneously, with only A. afzellii belonging to it, which therefore is the type species of the genus. No other species currently placed in the genus Anubias was described earlier (in a different genus) and A. afzelii was therefore the first species of this genus known to science.

How to grow it

This plant grows best when only partially submersed and not crowded by other plants and is most suited for the paludarium, but can also be used in larger aquariums, where it grows very slowly. It does not require much light. It prefers a temperature range of 22-26 °C. It can be propagated by dividing the rhizome, but seed-propagation is not difficult either.

Where it grows

The plant grows in wet, shady places and flowers from the end of March to July, fruiting from April to September. It generally grows emerged, but can sometimes be completely submerged.

Other Anubias plants

Anubias barteri var. angustifolia · Anubias barteri var. caladiifolia · Anubias barteri var. glabra · Anubias barteri var. nana · Anubias barteri · Anubias gigantea · Anubias gilletii · Anubias gracilis · Anubias hastifolia · Congo Anubias · Anubias pynaertii · Anubias Plants

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Anubias afzelii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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