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Archaefructus

Archaefructus
Photo: Jonathan Chen, CC BY 4.0

Archaefructus is an extinct genus of small aquatic herbaceous plants known only from fossils about 125 million years old in northeastern China. It is one of the earliest proposed flowering plants, so it is not grown and no living care applies.

Family
Archaefructaceae (Archaefruct family)
Grows as
Aquatic

About

Archaefructus is an extinct genus of herbaceous aquatic seed plants with three known species. Fossil material assigned to this genus originates from the Yixian Formation in northeastern China, originally dated as late Jurassic but now understood to be approximately 125 million years old, or early Cretaceous in age. Even with its revised age, Archaefructus has been proposed to be one of the earliest known genera of flowering plants.

Because of its age, lack of sepals and petals, and the fact that its reproductive organs (carpels and stamens), are produced on an elongate stem rather than condensed into a flower as in modern angiosperms, Archaefructaceae has been proposed as a new basal angiosperm family.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Archaefructus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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