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Alexandra palm

Archontophoenix alexandrae

Also called Picabeen Palm, King Palm, Northern Bangalow Palm, Alexander Palm

In Singapore: Alexandra Palm, Northern Bangalow Palm, King Palm, Majestic Palm, Alexander Palm, 假槟榔 (Grown in Singapore)

Alexandra palm
Photo: Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY-SA 3.0

Alexandra palm is a tall, solitary feather palm from the rainforests of north-east and central-east Queensland, Australia, widely grown as a garden and street tree. It thrives with warmth, humidity and plenty of water, and is a fast grower from fresh seed.

Family
Arecaceae (Palm family)
Grows as
Palm, Tree
Light
Part shade, Full sun
Water
Keep soil consistently moist, especially while young, and water well in dry spells.
Soil
Moist, fertile, well-draining soil or rich potting mix.
Temperature
18–32 °C; tolerates cooler frost-free climates; protect from frost.
How easy
Easy
Native range
NE. & E. Queensland
Climate
wet tropical

About

Archontophoenix alexandrae, commonly known as Alexandra palm, king palm, northern Bangalow palm, or feather palm, is a palm endemic to Queensland, Australia. It was named in honour of Princess Alexandra of Denmark, but is often erroneously referred to by the misnomer Alexander palm.

How to grow it

This species is easily grown from fresh seed, and is very popular in cultivation in Australia, both for private gardens and as a street and park tree. It is fast growing and will tolerate cooler climates outside the tropics where there are no frosts, and has been widely planted in many countries. It has become naturalised in Hawaii.

Where it grows

The native range of this species is north-east and central-east Queensland, from the Melville Range in Cape York Peninsula to south of Gladstone. The altitudinal range is from sea level to 1,000 m (3,300 ft), although it is most commonly found in lowland riparian rainforest alongside river courses and swamps, often in locations that are severely inundated during heavy rain events. Their ability to withstand these conditions allows them to become the dominant species.

Uses

The Kuku Yalanji people of Far North Queensland ate the palm heart of this species.

Other Archontophoenix plants

Picabeen Palm · Alexander

[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Archontophoenix alexandrae by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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