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Chokeberries

Aronia

Also called Chokeberry, Vascular Plants, Tracheophytes

Chokeberries
Photo: Mrigashirsha, CC BY-SA 2.0

Aronia, the chokeberries, is a genus of deciduous shrubs in the rose family, grown mainly for ornament and for their berries. Most commonly grown are black chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa) and red chokeberry (Aronia arbutifolia); they like moist soil and full sun.

Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Keep soil evenly moist, especially in the first season, and water during dry spells.
Soil
Moist, slightly acidic, well-drained loam.
Temperature
Hardy to about -35 °C; tolerates cold winters well.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts

About

Aronia is a genus of deciduous shrubs, the chokeberries, in the family Rosaceae native to eastern North America and most commonly found in wet woods and swamps. The genus Aronia is considered to have 3 species. The most common and widely used is Aronia melanocarpa (black chokeberry) which emerged from Eastern North America. The lesser known Aronia arbutifolia (red chokeberry) and the hybrid form of the above mentioned species called Aronia prunifolia (purple chokeberry) were first cultivated in Central and Eastern North America. In the eighteenth century, the first shrubs of the best-known species Aronia melanocarpa reached Europe where they were first cultivated in Scandinavia and Russia.

Chokeberries are cultivated as an ornamental plant and as a food plant. The bitter berries, or aronia berries, can be eaten fresh off the bush, but are more frequently processed.

Other Aronia plants

Red chokeberry · Black Chokeberry · Purple Chokeberry

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Aronia by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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