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White Mugwort

Artemisia alba

White Mugwort
Photo: Steve Law, CC BY-SA 2.0

White mugwort is a silvery-grey, aromatic subshrub from southern and central Europe, grown mainly for its foliage and camphor-scented leaves. The key to growing it is sharp drainage and steady, moderate watering; it resents both drying out and waterlogging.

Family
Asteraceae (Daisy family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water moderately and evenly in the growing season, letting the top of the soil dry between waterings, and avoid soggy roots.
Soil
Free-draining, lean or gritty mix such as sandy loam or a cactus-type potting mix.
Temperature
Hardy to around -15 °C; protect pots from prolonged frost and waterlogged cold.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
Europe, Morocco
Climate
temperate

About

Artemisia alba, called white mugwort, white wormwood, white artemisia, or camphor southernwood, is a species of Artemisia native to Spain, France, Belgium, Italy, Sicily, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, and the Balkans. Its currently unrecognized subtaxon Artemisia alba 'Canescens' has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

Artemisia alba 'Canescens', one of the two named cultivars widely sold in UK is not an easy plant to grow in pots. It is a lovely plant but susceptible to erratic summer watering. It dislikes drying out of the root system or waterlogging. The other widely used UK cultivar the green camphor scented southernwood A. alba 'Camphorata' is much more tolerant of difficult conditions. (Ref Dr John Twibell, National Collection of Artemisia, Sidmouth UK.)

Other Artemisia plants

Southernwood · Absinthium · African Wormwood · Sweet sagewort · Hedge Artemisia · Chinese Mugwort · Biennial wormwood · Coastal sagebrush · Capillary Artemisia · Carruth's sagewort · Douglas' sagewort · Tarragon

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Artemisia alba by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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