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Barr's milkvetch

Astragalus barrii

Barr's milkvetch
Photo: John Proctor, Medicine Bow-Routt National Forests and Thunder Basin National Grassland., Public domain

Barr's milkvetch (Astragalus barrii) is a low, mat-forming perennial herb in the pea family, native to the northern Great Plains of the USA, growing on buttes and badlands. It needs full sun, excellent drainage and very little water.

Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly and let the soil dry out fully between waterings; it resents wet roots.
Soil
Well-drained, gritty or sandy soil with low fertility, such as a lean mix of sand and gravel.
Temperature
Tolerates cold winters and hot summers typical of the northern Plains; protect young plants from waterlogging in cold, wet conditions.
How easy
Hard
Native range
SE. Montana to SW. South Dakota
Climate
temperate

About

Astragalus barrii is a species of flowering plant in the legume family known by the common name Barr's milkvetch. It is native to the United States, where it is a "regional endemic", occurring in parts of southwestern South Dakota, northeastern Wyoming, southeastern Montana, and Nebraska.

This mat-forming perennial herb grows only about 4 inches in height. The leaves are each made up of three lance-shaped leaflets. The herbage is coated in white hairs which are dolabriform, or shaped like the head of an ax. The inflorescence contains iridescent pinkish purple flowers with petals up to 1.7 centimeters long. The fruit is a legume pod up to 8 millimeters in length. Blooming occurs in late April through mid-June; April flowering generally only occurs in years with light snowfall.

Other Astragalus plants

Astragalus aboriginum · Rogue River milkvetch · Sharp-leaved Milk Vetch · Sharpkeel milkvetch · Humboldt County milkvetch · Purple milkvetch · Cushenbury milkvetch · Astragalus alopecurus · Alpine milkvetch · Crescent milkvetch · Hermit Milkvetch · Anderson's milkvetch

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Astragalus barrii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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