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Saltbush

Atriplex halimus

Also called Shrubby Orache, Mediterranean Saltbush, Sea Orache

Saltbush
Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 3.0

Atriplex halimus is a drought- and salt-tolerant fodder shrub from the Mediterranean, North and East Africa and Arabia, grown mainly for livestock forage and soil stabilisation on poor land. It thrives in full sun and needs little water once established.

Family
Amaranthaceae (Amaranth & beet family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly; established plants tolerate drought well.
Soil
Tolerates alkaline, saline, sandy or poor soils with good drainage.
Temperature
Hardy in warm to mild climates; protect from severe frost.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Macaronesia, Medit. to W. Iraq and NE. Trop. Africa, Arabian Pen.
Climate
subtropical

About

Atriplex halimus (known also by its common names: Mediterranean saltbush, sea orache, shrubby orache, silvery orache; ; also spelled orach) is a species of fodder shrub in the family Amaranthaceae.

Where it grows

The plant is widespread through the Mediterranean Basin, North and East Africa and the Arabian Peninsula.

Uses

The leaves are edible. Extracts from the leaves have shown to have significant hypoglycemic effects.

Other Atriplex plants

Tubercled saltbush · Swamp Saltbush · Fan Saltbush · Silverscale saltbush · Native Orache · Atriplex billardierei · Silver saltbush · Fourwing saltbush · Gray saltbush · Flat-topped saltbush · Shadscale saltbush · Heartscale

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Atriplex halimus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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