Begonia cucullata, known as wax begonia or clubbed begonia, is a compact, fleshy-leaved begonia from South America that is widely grown as a bedding and groundcover plant. It is one of the most common begonias in gardens, and it does best with bright light, moist soil and protection from strong midday heat.
Family
Begoniaceae (Begonia family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water when the top layer of soil is nearly dry, keeping the soil moist but never soggy.
Soil
Well-drained, humus-rich potting mix or garden soil.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: All parts contain soluble calcium oxalate crystals, which cause mouth and throat irritation, swelling, and drooling if chewed.. Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
Bolivia to Brazil and N. Argentina
Climate
wet tropical
About
Begonia cucullata, also known as clubbed begonia, is a species of the Begoniaceae that is native to South American countries of Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. A common garden plant and part of the section Begonia, it was described in 1805 by Carl Ludwig Willdenow (1765–1812). The specific epithet "cucullata" means "resembling a hood" or "hooded".
How to grow it
Older varieties prefer shade, though newer varieties tolerate both full sun and shade. Indoors, they can thrive in a south- or east-facing window, provided they are acclimated when their environment is changed.
Where it grows
Native to South America, wax begonia is also found growing invasively in Florida, namely from the northern and central peninsula west to central panhandle, and also in Georgia. The plant may invade waysides, deforested areas, overgrazed pastureland, and wastelands.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Begonia cucullata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.