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Bellota

Beilschmiedia miersii

Also called Chilean Belloto, Northern Acorn Tree

Bellota
Photo: Penarc, CC BY 3.0

Bellota is an evergreen tree from central Chile, growing up to about 25 m in its native dry hillsides, used as an ornamental and grown in parts of Spain. Its key to success is full sun, very good drainage and little water once established.

Family
Lauraceae (Laurel family)
Grows as
Tree, Palm
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply but infrequently, letting the soil dry out between waterings, and water less in cool weather.
Soil
Well-drained soil or gritty mix; tolerates poor, dry soils.
Temperature
Mild conditions; can tolerate light frost, protect below about -5 °C.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
C. Chile
Climate
subtropical

About

Beilschmiedia miersii, commonly known as the northern acorn tree, is a species of evergreen tree in the family Lauraceae. It is native to central Chile from 30 to 35°S., up to 1200 meters (4000 ft) above sea level and lives under very dry conditions.

A type locality for B. miersii is the La Campana National Park and Cerro La Campana, where it is associated with the endangered Chilean wine palm.

How to grow it

In central Chile this species is used as an ornamental. Its fruit is a brown drupe when ripe and is sometimes used for feeding pigs. It has also been planted and acclimatized in Spain.

Other Beilschmiedia plants

Canary Ash · Southern Acorn Tree

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Beilschmiedia miersii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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