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Cretan Barberry

Berberis libanotica

Cretan Barberry
Photo: Mharfouche, CC BY-SA 4.0

Cretan Barberry (Berberis libanotica) is a spiny shrub native to high mountains of Lebanon and Syria, growing between about 1,600 and 2,200 m. It is rarely grown in gardens, and its wild populations are declining.

Family
Berberidaceae (Barberry family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water young plants regularly until established, then only in prolonged dry spells.
Soil
Well-drained, gritty or stony soil; tolerates poor, alkaline soils.
Temperature
Hardy to around -15 °C; comfortable in cool temperate conditions, dislikes prolonged heat and humidity.
How easy
Easy
Native range
Lebanon to Anti-Lebanon
Climate
temperate

About

Berberis libanotica is a species of plant in the family Berberidaceae. It is a spiny shrub native to Lebanon and Syria.

Where it grows

It is native to the Lebanon and Anti-Lebanon mountains of Lebanon and adjacent Syria, including the eastern slope of Hermon. It grows at elevations of 1,600 and 2,200 m (5,200 and 7,200 ft) above sea level.

Uses

It is a medicinal plant well known to the Lebanese, who make use of the solution obtained by maceration of its roots in tepid water for treating certain liver and gall bladder diseases. The investigation of its active agents was the topic of a doctorate dissertation in pharmacy submitted by J. Ades in 1948 at the French Faculty of Medicine, Beirut.

Other Berberis plants

Berberis actinacantha · Berberis aemulans · Berberis aetnensis · Salmon barberry · Berberis agricola · Berberis ahrendtii · Berberis alpicola · Berberis amabilis · Berberis amoena · Amur Barberry · Berberis angustifolia · Berberis argentinensis

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Berberis libanotica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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