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Parrotweed

Bocconia frutescens

Also called Plume Poppy, Tree Poppy, Sea Oxeye Daisy, Tree Celandine, Jon Crow Bush, Parrot Weed

Parrotweed
Photo: Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0
Family
Papaveraceae (Poppy family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Light
Shade
Native range
Mexico to NW. Argentina, Caribbean
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Bocconia frutescens is a species of flowering plant in the poppy family known by many common names, including plume poppy, tree poppy, tree celandine, parrotweed, sea oxeye daisy, and John Crow bush in English, gordolobo, llorasangre, tabaquillo, palo amarillo, palo de toro and pan cimarrón in Spanish, bois codine in French and bwa kodenn in Haitian Kreyòl. It is native to the Americas, including Mexico, parts of Central and South America, and the West Indies. It is perhaps better known in Hawaii, where it is an introduced species and an aggressive invasive weed with rapid negative effects on local ecosystems. In other parts of the United States it is used as an ornamental plant for its "tropical"-looking foliage.

Where it grows

This plant is capable of thriving in many types of habitat. In its native range it grows in dry, moist, and wet forests on many soil types. It is known from cloud forests and several types of disturbed and degraded habitat. It is not, however, tolerant of dense shade.

Other Bocconia plants

Bocconia arborea · Bocconia

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Bocconia frutescens by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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