Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Santa Rita Mountain grama

Bouteloua eludens

Santa Rita Mountain grama
Photo: Hitchcock, A.S. (rev. A. Chase)., Public domain

Santa Rita grama is a perennial grass native to dry, rocky slopes and desert grasslands in southern Arizona and northern Sonora, Mexico. It is a rare native species best suited to dry, open sites with good drainage.

Family
Poaceae (Grass family)
Grows as
Grass
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly once established; it is adapted to dry conditions with summer monsoon rains.
Soil
Well-drained, gravelly or rocky soil.
Temperature
Tolerates hot summers and cold winters typical of its desert mountain habitat; hardy to about -10 °C.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
S. Arizona to New Mexico and N. Mexico
Climate
desert or dry shrubland

About

Bouteloua eludens, colloquially known as Santa Rita grama or sometimes Santa Rita Mountain grama, is a grass species in the grama genus native to southern Arizona in the United States and northern Sonora in Mexico.

Where it grows

Santa Rita grama prefers to grow at heights of 4,000 ft (1,200 m) to 5,000 ft (1,500 m), and in dry rocky slopes or desert grasslands. It is known to live in the Santa Rita Mountains (from which it takes its name), the Santa Catalina Mountains, Nogales, and parts of Sonora. It is a fairly rare species across its range.

Other Bouteloua plants

Sprucetop grama · Sideoats grama · Black grama · Blue grama · Hairy grama · Parry's grama · Purple grama · Slender grama · Matted grama · Bouteloua dactyloides

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Bouteloua eludens by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…