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Sand-hill spider orchid

Caladenia arenaria

Sand-hill spider orchid
Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author, CC BY 3.0 au

A deciduous ground orchid from the sandhills of southern New South Wales, growing from a single tuber that is replaced each year. It is endangered in the wild, so it is best left to specialist conservation growers.

Family
Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
Grows as
Orchid
Light
Part shade
Water
Water lightly while in leaf in winter and spring, then keep the tuber almost dry during the summer dormancy.
Soil
Sandy, free-draining mix
Temperature
Cool to mild; tolerates cold winters and dry summers typical of inland NSW
How easy
Hard
Native range
S. New South Wales
Climate
subtropical

About

Caladenia arenaria, commonly known as the sand-hill spider orchid, is a plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a ground orchid with a single, densely hairy leaf and one or two white or pale yellow flowers with maroon tips. Formerly much more widespread, it is now only known from about two thousand individual plants in five locations in the Riverina area and is classed as "Endangered".

Where it grows

Sand-hill spider orchid grows in sclerophyll forest and on sandhills, usually under cypress pine trees. Its range used to extend for 500 km (300 mi) from Deniliquin to Yass and Mudgee but is now only known from five locations between Urana and Narrandera.

Other Caladenia plants

Coastal spider orchid · Canberra spider orchid · Caladenia ×aestantha · Summer spider orchid · Fairy orchid · Stegostyla Alpina · Boranup spider orchid · Bundarra spider orchid · Charming spider orchid · Dainty spider orchid · Dainty blue china orchid · Genoa spider orchid

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Caladenia arenaria by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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