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Fire bush

Calligonum comosum

Also called Arta

Fire bush
Photo: Gideon Pisanty (Gidip) גדעון פיזנטי, CC BY 3.0

Calligonum comosum is a desert shrub from the buckwheat family that grows to about 1.2 metres with broom-like green branches. It thrives in hot, dry, sandy conditions and is valued for stabilising sand dunes and as livestock forage.

Family
Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply but infrequently, letting the soil dry out fully between waterings.
Soil
Very free-draining sandy or gritty mix.
Temperature
18–40 °C; protect below 5 °C
How easy
Moderate
Native range
N. Africa to Sahara, Socotra (Abd al Kuri), W. Asia to Pakistan and Arabian Pen.
Climate
desert or dry shrubland

About

Calligonum comosum, the fire bush, arta or abal, is a species of flowering plant in the family Polygonaceae.

The plant grows to around 1.2 metres (4 feet) tall, with green branches that split off from the main stem like the wisps of a broom. The plant is high in sugar and nitrogen.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Calligonum comosum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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