Camelina sativa, known as gold-of-pleasure or false flax, is a cold-tolerant annual or biennial oilseed plant in the cabbage family. It grows easily in cool, dry, open ground and is grown mainly for its oil-rich seed.
Family
Brassicaceae (Cabbage family)
Grows as
Annual
Light
Full sun
Water
Water lightly; it tolerates dry spells and needs little irrigation once established.
Soil
Light, well-drained soil; tolerates poor and sandy soils.
Temperature
Hardy in cool temperate climates; tolerates frost, grows best in cool, semiarid conditions.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
SE. & E. Europe to Russian Far East
Climate
temperate
About
Camelina sativa is a flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae usually known as camelina, gold-of-pleasure, or false flax, but also occasionally as wild flax, linseed dodder, German sesame, or Siberian oilseed. It is native to Europe and areas of Central Asia, but is cultivated as an oilseed crop mainly in Europe and in North America. It is not related to true flax, which is in the family Linaceae.
Where it grows
Today, camelina is found wild or cultivated in almost all regions of Europe, Asia, and North America, but also in South America, Australia, and New Zealand. Camelina seems to be particularly adapted to cold semiarid climate zone (steppes and prairies).
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Camelina sativa by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.