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Unarmed Turkey Berry

Canthium inerme

Also called Cape Date, Common Turkeyberry, Criss Cross Turkeyberrie, Turkey Berry, Turkeyberry, Unarmed Turkeyberry

Unarmed Turkey Berry
Photo: S Molteno, CC BY-SA 3.0

Canthium inerme is a tough, adaptable evergreen tree from southern Africa, usually small to medium sized, with glossy leaves and small fruits that stay on the tree. It is grown mainly as a garden tree or security hedge and is easy to raise from seed.

Family
Rubiaceae (Coffee family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Water young plants regularly until established, then let the soil dry between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained soil, tolerant of poor and sandy soils.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect from frost below about 0 °C.
How easy
Easy
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
S. Trop. & S. Africa
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Canthium inerme (Turkey-berry) is a tough, adaptable medium-sized tree from South Africa. It bears small edible fruits and has a variety of uses in traditional medicine.

Where it grows

It has a wide distribution, occurring from Cape Town in the south, along the eastern coast of South Africa as far as Mozambique and inland as far as Zimbabwe, including Natal, Eswatini and Transvaal.

Uses

In a garden, this hardy evergreen tree attracts birds, while also serving as a possible security hedge. To assure a typical tree shape, prune off the lower branches. It is known to grow very easily from seed.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Canthium inerme by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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