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Castilla

Castilla
Photo: Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen, Public domain

Castilla is a genus of three species of large tropical trees in the fig and mulberry family, native to Central and South America. The best-known member is the Panama rubber tree (Castilla elastica), grown for its latex, and these trees are rarely grown as garden or houseplants.

Family
Moraceae (Fig & mulberry family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun

About

Castilla (sometimes incorrectly spelled Castilloa) is a genus of three species of large trees in the family Moraceae, native to Central and South America.

Where it grows

Castilla species exhibit a phenomenon known as cladoptosis, the regular shedding of branches. This may be an adaptation to prevent the growth of climbing plants.

Uses

The main species is Castilla elastica, one of several plants from which rubber has been extracted. The vernacular name is Panama rubber tree or castilloa rubber. The pre-Columbian MesoAmericans used the latex of this plant to make a ball used in a ceremonial game.

Other Castilla plants

Panama rubbertree

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Castilla (plant) by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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