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Monte Neva Indian paintbrush

Castilleja salsuginosa

Also called Monte Neva Paintbrush

Castilleja salsuginosa is a small perennial wildflower native to alkaline meadows around hot springs in Nevada, known from only two populations. It is a hemiparasite that needs wet, salty soil and a host plant nearby.

Family
Orobanchaceae (Orobanch family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Keep soil consistently moist in its natural wet habitat, but avoid standing water in cultivation.
Soil
Alkaline, salty, wet soil; sandy or gritty mix with added salts.
Temperature
Tolerates cold winters and hot summers of the Great Basin; exact limits unknown.
How easy
Hard
Native range
Nevada (White Pine Co.)
Climate
temperate

About

Castilleja salsuginosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Orobanchaceae known by the common name Monte Neva Indian paintbrush. It is endemic to Nevada in the United States, where it is known from two populations, one in White Pine County and another in Eureka County. The two occurrences of this plant are located about 83 miles (134 km) apart within the Great Basin. There are only about 275 individuals.

This plant grows in two locations in Nevada's alkaline meadows. It grows around hot springs on salty, wet soils. The local elevation is about 6,000 feet (1,830 m). Other plants in the habitat may include Sarcobatus vermiculatus, Chrysothamnus nauseosus, and Sporobolus airoides.

Other Castilleja plants

Coast Indian paintbrush · Johnny-nip · Northwestern Indian paintbrush · Wavyleaf Indian paintbrush · Aquarius Plateau Indian paintbrush · Cobwebby Indian paintbrush · Attenuate Indian paintbrush · Castilleja beldingii · Castilleja bella · Shortstyle Indian paintbrush · Vernal pool Indian paintbrush · Port Clarence Indian paintbrush

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Castilleja salsuginosa by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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