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Soft butterfly pea

Centrosema molle

Also called Butterfly Pea, Centro, Spurred Butterfly Pea

Soft butterfly pea
Photo: RAMESAN KARKKOT, CC BY-SA 3.0
Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Grows as
Climber, Perennial
Native range
S. Mexico to Trop. America
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Centrosema molle, the soft butterfly pea or spurred butterfly pea, is a perennial climbing herb in the legume family Fabaceae. Native to regions from southern Mexico through Central and South America, the species is distributed across countries including Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, and much of the Caribbean, and has been introduced to parts of Asia and the Pacific such as India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Samoa. It typically inhabits seasonally dry tropical biomes, thriving in forests, savannas, shrublands, and grasslands. The plant is characterized by its twining habit, three-foliolate velvety leaves, and mauve-purple flowers with a distinctive spur above the claw of the standard petal. The pods are linear and ribbed, reaching up to 17 cm in length. E. molle is used environmentally, particularly for soil improvement and ground cover, and serves as forage for animals.

Other Centrosema plants

Pineland butterfly pea · Centrosema brasilianum · Flor de conchitas · Spurred butterfly pea · Butterfly pea

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Centrosema molle by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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