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Cassowary plum

Cerbera floribunda

Also called Grey milkwood, Cassowary Plumtree, Milky Pine, Rubbertree, Chemeridech

Cassowary plum
Photo: Steve Fitzgerald, CC BY-SA 4.0
Family
Apocynaceae (Dogbane family)
Grows as
Tree
Water
Likes moisture
Safety
Toxic
Native range
SE. Sulawesi to Caroline Is. (Palau)
Climate
wet tropical

About

Cerbera floribunda, commonly known as cassowary plum, grey milkwood, or rubber tree, is a plant in the family Apocynaceae which is native to the region from Sulawesi to the Solomon Islands, including northeast Queensland, Australia.

Safety

As with other species of Cerbera, and indeed many other species in the family Apocynaceae, fruits of this plant are toxic to humans. Cerbera species contain the cardiac glycoside cerberin, and if eaten will result in nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and potentially death. The white sap, which is produced from all parts of the tree, may also cause skin irritation on contact.

Where it grows

This is a tropical plant and favours abundant water. The native range is from Sulawesi, east through the Maluku Islands and New Guinea to Solomon Islands, and south to Queensland; it is widespread throughout the range and not considered to be endangered. It is generally found along creeks and marshes and always near permanent water. Altitudinal range in Australia is from sea level to 500 m (1,600 ft).

Uses

The timber has been used for mouldings and interior finishings in Bouganville and other parts of Papua New Guinea, and for carvings and medicine in the Solomon Islands.

Other Cerbera plants

Cerbera dilatata · Cassowary Plum · Sea Mango · Suicide Tree · Cerbera

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Cerbera floribunda by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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