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Flowering quince

Chaenomeles

Also called Japonica, Flowering Quinces, Japanese And Chinese Quinces, Japanese Quinces

Flowering quince
Photo: Unknown author, CC BY-SA 3.0

Chaenomeles is a genus of four species of spiny deciduous shrubs, mostly 1 to 3 m tall, native to eastern Asia, grown mainly for their early spring flowers. Commonly grown garden members are hybrids of Chaenomeles speciosa and C. japonica.

Family
Rosaceae (Rose family)
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water deeply during dry spells, especially in the first year, and let the top of the soil dry between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained loam; tolerates a range of soils but dislikes waterlogging.
Temperature
-25 to 30 °C; hardy in cold climates.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic

About

Chaenomeles is a genus of four species of deciduous spiny shrubs, usually 1–3 m tall, in the family Rosaceae. They are native to Eastern Asia. These plants are related to the quince (Cydonia oblonga) and the Chinese quince (Pseudocydonia sinensis), differing in the serrated leaves that lack fuzz, and in the flowers, borne in clusters, having deciduous sepals and styles that are connate at the base.

The leaves are alternately arranged, simple, and have a serrated margin. The flowers are 3–4.5 cm diameter, with five petals, and are usually bright orange-red, but can be white or pink; flowering is in late winter or early spring. The fruit is a pome with five carpels; it ripens in late autumn.

Other Chaenomeles plants

Maule's quince · Flowering quince

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Chaenomeles by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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