Parlor palm is a small, slow-growing palm native to Mexican and Guatemalan rainforest, widely sold as a houseplant. It thrives in bright indirect light, even moisture without waterlogging, and warmth, and it is intolerant of frost.
Family
Arecaceae (Palm family)
Grows as
Tree, Palm
Light
Full sun, Bright indirect
Water
Keep soil lightly moist in the growing season and let the top few centimetres dry between waterings; reduce in winter.
Soil
Light, well-draining potting mix.
Temperature
18–27 °C; keep above 10 °C and avoid frost; in winter the room should not exceed 12–14 °C per sources.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic. Not toxic to cats or dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
Mexico to Honduras
Climate
seasonally dry tropical
About
Chamaedorea elegans, the neanthe bella palm or parlour palm, is a species of small palm tree native to the rainforests in Southern Mexico and Guatemala. The parlor palm is one of the most extensively sold houseplant palms in the world. It is one of several species with leaves that are harvested as xate.
This plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
How to grow it
It is often cultivated in temperate regions as a houseplant and in gardens in Southeastern United States, where it grows to 2 m (6 ft 7 in) tall with very slow growth. It is most-often planted and sold in batches of 5-30 seedlings. Over time, a few emergent plants begin to dominate as the weaker/smaller seedlings are crowded out for light and eventually die, leaving within a few years of purchase a few survivors which develop stems and can live for many decades in a pot. It tolerates low levels of humidity and light, though it prefers medium to high humidity and bright indirect light. Chamaedorea elegans is intolerant of frost and must be kept indoors in winter in non-tropical climates.
It enjoys light potting soil, good humidity and moderate lighting without direct sunlight, but it accommodates a certain dryness, high humidity or reduced lighting. In winter, it is preferable that the temperature of the room it's housed in does not exceed 12–14 °C (53+1⁄2–57 °F).
Where it grows
In the wild, it is found in Belize, Gulf of Mexico, and Mexico in the states of Chiapas, Campeche, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosí, Tabasco, Veracruz and Yucatan.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Chamaedorea elegans by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.