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Spade-lipped wasp orchid

Chiloglottis palachila

Spade-lipped wasp orchid
Photo: Chris Jonkers, CC BY 3.0

Spade-lipped wasp orchid is a small, deciduous, ground-dwelling orchid from the higher ground of northern New South Wales, with two flat leaves and one green to pinkish flower. It grows in cool, moist forest near streams and rainforest edges, so it needs shade, moisture and cool conditions rather than heat.

Family
Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
Grows as
Orchid
Light
Part shade, Shade
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist during the growing season and let it rest drier while the plant is dormant.
Soil
Open, well-drained, humus-rich forest-type mix with leaf litter.
Temperature
Cool to mild, roughly 5–25 °C; tolerates frost on its native high-altitude sites.
How easy
Hard
Native range
New South Wales
Climate
subtropical

About

Chiloglottis palachila, commonly known as the spade-lipped wasp orchid, is a species of orchid endemic to some of the higher places in northern New South Wales. It has two leaves and a single green to greenish pink flower with a black, ant-like callus on the base of the labellum. The tips of the lateral sepals have distinctive swollen, brown glandular tips.

Where it grows

The spade-lipped wasp orchid grows in open forest near rainforest, especially near streams, but also under low shrubs on exposed peaks. It occurs in disjunct populations at Point Lookout, Barrington Tops and Mount Kaputar National Park.

Other Chiloglottis plants

Duck's-head wasp orchid · Wollongong bird orchid · Green bird orchid · Common wasp orchid · Common ant orchid · Small bird orchid · Tall bird orchid · Mountain bird orchid · Northern wasp orchid · Winged ant orchid · Clustered bird orchid · Short-clubbed wasp orchid

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Chiloglottis palachila by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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