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Clematis viridiflora

Clematis viridiflora
Photo: Engl., CC0

Clematis viridiflora (Kwassakwassa) is a tall, climbing perennial shrub from southern and eastern Africa, unusual for growing near the coast, often on dunes. It needs a warm, frost-free climate with a dry season and support to climb on.

Family
Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family)
Grows as
Shrub, Climber, Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly during the growing season and reduce watering in the dry season once established.
Soil
Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 5 °C
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Toxic: Clematis species contain irritant compounds such as protoanemonin; contact or ingestion can irritate skin, mouth and gut.. Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
Kenya to Namibia
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Clematis viridiflora (common name, Kwassakwassa) is a perennial, climbing shrub in the family Ranunulaceae. The native range of the species is Kenya to Namibia. Its specific epithet, viridiflora, means "green-flowered."

Where it grows

Unusually for an African clematis, it is a coastal species, often growing on dunes.

Uses

Clematis viridiflora is used as a traditional medicinal plant in Mozambique, where the roots and leaves are used as an inhalation to treat headaches.

Other Clematis plants

Rush Stem Clematis · Clematis akebioides · Alpine clematis · Goat's Beard · Evergreen Clematis · Clematis aromatica · Pine hyacinth · Bigelow's leather flower · Traveler's-joy · Satincurls · Gold Wool Clematis · Early Virgin's Bower

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Clematis viridiflora by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Pet safety from the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists.

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