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Fringed spiderflower

Cleome rutidosperma

Also called Consumption Weed

Fringed spiderflower
Photo: Jeevan Jose, Kerala, India, CC BY-SA 4.0

Fringed spiderflower is a fast-growing annual weed in the caper family, native to tropical Africa and now widespread in warm wet lowlands of Asia and Australia. It spreads quickly from ant-buried seed, so it is mainly a weed of disturbed soil rather than a garden plant.

Family
Cleomaceae (Cleom family)
Grows as
Annual
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Grows where rain is regular; it tolerates seasonal dryness once established.
Soil
Disturbed or lightly fertile soil; it thrives in gardens, roadsides and fields.
Temperature
Warm tropical conditions; frost-tender annual.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
Cape Verde, Trop. Africa, Indian Subcontinent to Myanmar
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Cleome rutidosperma, commonly known as fringed spider flower or purple cleome, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Cleome of the family Cleomaceae, native to tropical Africa. This species is an invasive weed throughout most lowland wet tropical areas of Asia and Australia. It is a very common weed of lawns.

Where it grows

Cleome rutidosperma is native to West Africa, where its habitat is usually along coastal regions but can extend to inland areas. It has been introduced to other parts of the world and is now found in tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, Asia, America, the Pacific, and Oceania.

Uses

Cleome rutidosperma is considered a weed. It has a moderate impact on field crops where it has been introduced.

Other Sieruela plants

Cleome conrathii · Cleome maculata

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Cleome rutidosperma by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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