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Asian pigeonwings

Clitoria ternatea

Also called Butterfly pea, Blue pea, Bluebellvine, Darwin pea, Cordofan pea

Asian pigeonwings
Photo: Suyash Dwivedi, CC BY-SA 4.0

A climbing or trailing perennial vine in the pea family, grown for its vivid blue flowers and used as an ornamental and a soil-improving legume. It is easy to grow in warm, frost-free conditions with full sun and moderate moisture.

Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Grows as
Climber
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then moderately; tolerates short dry spells once mature.
Soil
Moist, well-drained, neutral soil; tolerates poor soils because it fixes nitrogen.
Temperature
18–35 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Easy
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Cape Verde, Trop. & S. Africa, Arabian Pen.
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Clitoria ternatea, commonly known as Shankhupushpam (conch-shaped flower), Asian pigeonwings, bluebellvine, blue pea, butterfly pea, cordofan pea, or Darwin pea, is a plant in the family Fabaceae. It is named after the Indonesian island of Ternate. In Indian Ayurveda it is commonly known by the name aparajita.

How to grow it

C. ternatea does not suffer from any severe pest or disease problems.

Where it grows

This plant is native to equatorial Asia, including locations in South Asia and Southeast Asia but has also been introduced to Africa, Australia and the Americas.

Uses

The flower can be used to dye natural fibers and is used by traditional societies in Asia to do so.

Other Clitoria plants

Philippine pigeonwings

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Clitoria ternatea by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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