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Rangoon Creeper

Combretum indicum

Also called Quisqualis

Rangoon Creeper
Photo: Prenn, CC BY-SA 3.0

Combretum indicum, the Rangoon creeper, is a vigorous woody climbing vine from tropical Asia with clusters of red flowers, grown as an ornamental. It needs a warm, frost-free spot with plenty of sun and space to climb.

Family
Combretaceae (Combret family)
Grows as
Climber
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly during the growing season and let the top of the soil dry slightly between waterings.
Soil
Fertile, well-drained loam or a rich general potting mix.
Temperature
18–35 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: The seeds contain quisqualic acid, which acts on glutamate receptors in the brain and can cause excitotoxicity and harm to nerve cells if eaten in quantity.
Native range
Tanzania, Trop. & Subtrop. Asia to N. Australia
Climate
wet tropical

About

Combretum indicum, commonly known as the Rangoon creeper or Burma creeper, is a vine with red flower clusters which is native to tropical Asia and grows in thickets, primary and secondary forest, and along river banks in the Indian subcontinent, Malaysia and the Philippines. It has since been cultivated and naturalized in tropical areas such as Burma, Vietnam, and Thailand.

This plant is grown as an ornament.

Safety

The seeds of this and related species, Quisqualis fructus and Q. chinensis, contain the chemical quisqualic acid, which is an agonist for the AMPA receptor, a kind of glutamate receptor in the brain. The chemical is linked to excitotoxicity (cell death). The seeds have been used for treating roundworm and pinworm infections. It is toxic to the parasite and kills it in the digestive tract.

Other Combretum plants

Combretum aculeatum · Powderpuff Combretum · Combretum fruticosum · Leadwood · Opium Antidote · Combretum obscurum · Combretum trifoliatum · Large-fruited bushwillow · Combretums

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Combretum indicum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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