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Coniopteris

Coniopteris
Photo: Maria Barbacka, Evelyn Kustatscher & Emese R. Bodor, CC BY 4.0

Coniopteris is an extinct genus of Mesozoic fern known only from fossil leaves, with over 130 species described from the Jurassic and Early Cretaceous. It is not grown as a garden or houseplant, so there are no practical care requirements.

Family
Dicksoniaceae (Dicksoni family)
Grows as
Tree, Fern

About

Coniopteris is an extinct genus of Mesozoic fern leaves. It was widespread over both hemispheres during the Jurassic and Early Cretaceous, with over 130 species having been described. Most species of Coniopteris probably had a herbaceous habit. Coniopteris laciniata had tufts of leaves sprouting from intervals of a thin, creeping rhizome. Coniopteris is traditionally assumed to have been a member of Dicksoniaceae (which are mostly tree ferns) or a close relative of Thyrsopteris. However, these affinites have been doubted by a number of authors. A 2020 cladistic analysis found it to be a stem group of Polypodiales, as many Coniopteris species share with these ferns vertically oriented and an incomplete annulus.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Coniopteris by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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