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Cumberland false rosemary

Conradina verticillata

Also called Cumberland Rosemary

Cumberland false rosemary
Photo: Mason Brock (Masebrock), Public domain
Family
Lamiaceae (Mint family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Native range
EC. U.S.A. (Appalachian Mts.)
Climate
temperate

About

Conradina verticillata is a flowering shrub in the mint family, found in the Cumberland Plateau. It is also called Conradina montana, Cumberland rosemary or Cumberland false rosemary. It has been classified as a threatened species under the Endangered Species Act since 1991.

Where it grows

Cumberland rosemary lives on the rocky river banks of the Cumberland Plateau. It grows best in full sunlight and in well-drained soil with no visible organic matter. The soil may be mostly sand, or sand mixed with gravel. Thus, it also benefits from topographic features which enhance sand deposition. It relies on periodic flooding to eliminate taller plants which might leave Cumberland rosemary in the shade. Extended flooding may induce rooting at the lower stem nodes and disperse seeds and viable plant fragments downstream. It has been hypothesized Cumberland rosemary may thrive with alternating floods and extreme droughts, as this regime helps eliminate competition, but data is lacking on this.

Other Conradina plants

Alse Rosemary · False rosemary · Eton rosemary · Apalachicola false rosemary · Largeflower false rosemary · False rosemary

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Conradina verticillata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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