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Cooksonia

Cooksonia
Photo: Jonathan Chen, CC BY-SA 4.0

Cooksonia is an extinct genus of small, simple early land plants from the Silurian and Early Devonian, treated as a genus but probably not a single natural group. Its members were a few centimetres tall, with forked stalks ending in spore capsules, and no leaves, flowers or roots.

Family
Cooksoniaceae (Cooksoni family)

About

Cooksonia is an extinct group of primitive land plants, treated as a genus, although probably not monophyletic. The earliest Cooksonia date from the middle of the Silurian (the Wenlock epoch); the group continued to be an important component of the flora until the end of the Early Devonian, a total time span of 433 to 393 million years ago. While Cooksonia fossils are distributed globally, most type specimens come from Britain, where they were first discovered in 1937. Cooksonia includes the oldest known plant to have a stem with vascular tissue and is thus a transitional form between the primitive non-vascular bryophytes and the vascular plants.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Cooksonia by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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