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Anacahuita

Cordia boissieri

Also called Mexican Olive, Texas Wild Olive, Anacahuite

Anacahuita
Photo: Stan Shebs, CC BY-SA 3.0

Anacahuita is a white-flowered, evergreen shrub or small tree from southern Texas and central Mexico, grown for its compact size and flowers that appear year-round. It is drought tolerant and does best in full sun with well-drained soil.

Family
Cordiaceae (Cordi family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply but infrequently, letting the soil dry between waterings; established plants need little irrigation.
Soil
Well-drained soil, tolerant of poor and alkaline ground.
Temperature
Hardy to USDA Zone 9a; protect from frost, as cold damage can cause leaf loss, below about -4 °C.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Mildly toxic: The fruit is sweet but slightly toxic when fresh, causing dizziness in people and animals.
Native range
S. Texas to E. Mexico
Climate
desert or dry shrubland

About

Cordia boissieri is a white-flowered, evergreen shrub or small tree in the family Cordiaceae. Its native range extends from southern Texas in the United States south to central Mexico. Common names include anacahuita, Mexican olive, white cordia, and Texas wild olive.

Where it grows

Cordia boissieri is a host plant for the wild olive tortoise beetle (Physonota alutacea).

Uses

Jellies made from the fruits are reportedly safe to eat. A syrup made from the fruits is used to dye cloth and treat coughs. The leaves are used to alleviate rheumatism and pulmonary illness. The wood is used as firewood and for carpentry. Anacahuita is cultivated as an ornamental for its compact size and showy flowers. It is hardy to USDA Zone 9a.

Other Cordia plants

East African Cordia · Spanish elm · Cordia decandra · White Cordia · Glue berry tree · Cordia dodecandra · Cordia ecalyculata · Yauco · Yellow Geiger · Sandpaper Saucer Berry · Assyrian plum · Clammy cherry

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Cordia boissieri by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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