Costus curvibracteatus is a tropical rhizomatous perennial from the Costaceae family, native to montane forest understory in Costa Rica and Panama. It is grown mainly as a warm, shaded, moist ornamental or houseplant, and is often confused with Costus productus in the trade.
Family
Costaceae (Cost family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Part shade, Shade
Water
Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
Soil
Rich, humusy, well-draining potting mix.
Temperature
18–28 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Native range
Nicaragua to Colombia
Climate
wet tropical
About
Costus curvibracteatus is a tropical rhizomatous perennial native to Costa Rica and Panama.
How to grow it
Costus curvibracteatus produces abundant nectar in its tubular florets and is pollinated by hummingbirds. Its seeds, by which it reproduces, are contained within glabrous, ellipsoid capsules, 10 to 17 mm long.
Only occasionally cultivated as an ornamental, it can nevertheless be grown successfully in milder climates if kept warm and sheltered in a shady location, with well-watered soil. It also grows well when potted and indoors. The plant can be grown from seeds, by first soaking them, or from cuttings of a mature plant.
Where it grows
Costus curvibracteatus is native to Costa Rica and Panama, where it usually grows in the understory of forested montane areas between 700 and 1,900 metres (2,300 and 6,200 ft). The plant can sometimes be found growing as low as 50 m (160 ft). One record exists of the plant being found in the Chocó region of Colombia.
[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Costus curvibracteatus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.