Coyote gourd is a sprawling, drought-tolerant vine in the squash family, native to hot, arid parts of the southwestern U.S. and northwestern Mexico. It grows from a large underground tuber and thrives in loose, gravelly, well-drained soil with very little water.
Family
Cucurbitaceae (Gourd family)
Grows as
Bulb
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out fully between waterings; it tolerates drought well.
Soil
Loose, gravelly, very well-drained soil.
Temperature
Hot, arid conditions; protect from frost.
How easy
Moderate
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
SW. U.S.A. to Mexico (Baja California Norte, Sonora)
Climate
subtropical
About
Cucurbita palmata is a species of flowering plant in the squash family known by the common names coyote melon and coyote gourd. It is similar to Cucurbita californica, Cucurbita cordata, Cucurbita cylindrata, and Cucurbita digitata and all these species hybridize readily. It was first identified by Sereno Watson in 1876. These species form the only restricted xerophyte species group in the genus Cucurbita. Each member of this species group is native to the Southwestern United States and Northwestern Mexico where they are relatively uncommon. Each group member is found in hot, arid regions with low rainfall. They prefer soil that is loose, gravelly, and well-drained. C. palmata is native to northeastern Baja California, southeastern California, and southwestern Arizona to a point near the Colorado River. The juvenile leaves of C. cylindrata, C. cordata, C. digitata, and C.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Cucurbita palmata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.