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Leyland cypress

Cupressus ×leylandii

Leyland cypress
Photo: Unknown author, CC BY-SA 3.0

Leyland cypress is a fast-growing hybrid conifer, a cross of Monterey and Nootka cypress, mainly grown as a tall hedge or privacy screen. It is best given a large site and regular trimming, since it can become very big.

Family
Cupressaceae (Cypress family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water deeply during establishment and dry spells, then ease off once roots are settled.
Soil
Well-drained soil; tolerates a wide range of soil types.
Temperature
Hardy in cool temperate climates; protect young trees from severe cold.
How easy
Easy

About

The Leyland cypress, Cupressus × leylandii, × Cuprocyparis leylandii or × Cupressocyparis leylandii, often referred to simply as leylandii, is a fast-growing coniferous tree much used in horticulture, primarily for hedges and screens. Even on sites of relatively poor culture, plants have been known to grow to heights of 15 metres (49 ft) in 16 years. Their rapid, thick growth means they are sometimes used to achieve privacy, but such use can result in disputes with neighbours whose own property becomes overshadowed. The tree is a hybrid of Monterey cypress (Cupressus macrocarpa) and Nootka cypress (Cupressus nootkatensis). It is almost always sterile, and is propagated mainly by cuttings.

Uses

They continue to be popular for cultivation in parks and gardens. Leyland cypress trees are commonly planted to quickly form fence or protection hedges. However, their rapid growth (up to 1 m per year), their thick shade and their large potential size (often more than 20 m high in garden conditions, and they can reach at least 35 m) make them problematic.

Other Cupressus plants

Bhutan Cypress · Saharan Cypress · Hesperocyparis forbesii · Chinese Weeping Cypress · Hesperocyparis lusitanica · Hesperocyparis macrocarpa · Mediterranean Cypress · Arizona Cypress

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Leyland cypress by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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