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Limahuli Valley cyanea

Cyanea kuhihewa

Also called Haha

Limahuli Valley cyanea
Photo: W. L. Wagner, CC0

Limahuli Valley cyanea (Cyanea kuhihewa, haha) is a very rare Hawaiian treelet in the bellflower family, known from only two mature plants on Kaua'i. Growing it well means mimicking its shaded, moist, steep-slope forest home.

Family
Campanulaceae (Campanul family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Part shade, Shade
Water
Keep the soil consistently moist but well drained, and avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Rich, fast-draining, slightly acidic forest-type mix with plenty of organic matter.
Temperature
15–26 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Hard
Native range
Hawaiian Is. (Kaua‘i: Limahuli Valley)
Climate
wet tropical

About

Cyanea kuhihewa is a rare species of flowering plant in the bellflower family known by the common name Limahuli Valley cyanea. It is endemic to Kauai, where only two mature plants are known from a single wild population. Like other Cyanea it is known as haha in Hawaiian.

This species belongs to the genus Cyanea, a Hawaiian lobelioid group of plants that evolved within the Hawaiian Islands. Cyanea kuhihewa has become an important focus of conversation efforts, since it's considered one of the rarest plant species in the Hawaiian Islands due to its small population size and restricted geographic range. Conservation efforts focus on habitat protection, invasive species control, and propagation to increase the population.

Other Cyanea plants

Honolulu cyanea · 'aku · Gingerleaf cyanea · Spleenwort cyanea · O'ahu cyanea · Treetrunk cyanea · Koolau Range rollandia · Long-foot cyanea · Ravine cyanea · Eleele cyanea · Cyanea gibsonii · Smooth cyanea

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Cyanea kuhihewa by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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