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Plateau cyanea

Cyanea rivularis

Plateau cyanea
Photo: David Eickhoff from Pearl City, Hawaii, USA, CC BY 2.0
Family
Campanulaceae (Campanul family)
Grows as
Shrub
Native range
Hawaiian Is. (Kaua‘i)
Climate
wet tropical

About

Cyanea rivularis (syn. Delissea rivularis) is a rare species of flowering plant in the bellflower family known by the common name plateau cyanea. It is endemic to Hawaii, where it is known only from the island of Kauaʻi. There are three small populations of the plant remaining in the wild, for a total of 19 individual plants. The plant was federally listed as an endangered species of the United States in 1996.

This Hawaiian lobelioid is a shrub growing 4 to 5 meters tall. It bears blue-striped white flowers. It grows in wet forest habitat, generally next to streams, waterfalls, and plunge pools. Other plants in the habitat include ʻōhiʻa lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha) and uluhe (Dicranopteris linearis), which dominate the canopy, and kanawao (Broussaisia arguta), ʻieʻie (Freycinetia arborea) and ʻaiea (Ilex anomala) in the understory.

Other Cyanea plants

Honolulu cyanea · 'aku · Gingerleaf cyanea · Spleenwort cyanea · O'ahu cyanea · Treetrunk cyanea · Koolau Range rollandia · Long-foot cyanea · Ravine cyanea · Eleele cyanea · Cyanea gibsonii · Smooth cyanea

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Cyanea rivularis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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