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California lady's slipper

Cypripedium californicum

California lady's slipper
Photo: M. S. del. ( = Matilda Smith, 1854-1926), J. N. Fitch lith. ( = John Nugent Fitch, 1840–1927) Description by Joseph Dalt, Public domain

A native North American lady's slipper orchid that forms large clumps, with stems up to about a meter tall bearing many flowers with a white pouch. It grows wild in cool, moist woodland streamsides in a very restricted area of SW Oregon and N California, and is rarely grown in gardens.

Family
Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
Grows as
Orchid
Light
Part shade
Water
Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during active growth, and avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Cool, humus-rich, moist soil with good drainage, similar to woodland stream margins.
Temperature
Cool to mild, tolerant of cold winters; protect from heat above about 30 °C.
How easy
Hard
Native range
SW. Oregon to N. California
Climate
temperate

About

Cypripedium californicum, the California lady's slipper, is a member of the orchid genus Cypripedium, the lady's slipper orchids, native to the western United States.

Where it grows

it has a very restricted range and can only be found in the mountains of southwestern Oregon (including the Kalmiopsis Wilderness) and northern California. It prefers the margins of woodland streams in open coniferous forests.

Other Cypripedium plants

Pink lady's slipper · Ram's head lady's slipper · Lady's-slipper orchid · White lady's-slipper · Dickinson's lady's slipper · Elegant Cypripedium · Clustered lady's slipper · Yellow Cypripedium · Formosa's lady's slipper · Franchet's Cypripedium · Spotted lady's slipper · Henry's Cypripedium

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Cypripedium californicum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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