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Cimarron Plum

Cyrtocarpa edulis

Cimarron Plum
Photo: Dick Culbert from Gibsons, B.C., Canada, CC BY 2.0
Family
Anacardiaceae (Cashew family)
Grows as
Tree, Perennial
Water
Drought tolerant
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Mexico (Baja California Sur, Sonora)
Climate
desert or dry shrubland

About

Cyrtocarpa edulis is a species of perennial sarcocaulescent tree commonly known as the Cimarrón plum or Cape wild-plum. It is in the genus Cyrtocarpa, and is endemic to Baja California Sur. This plant is characterized by fleshy stems, twisted branches and an edible drupe.

Where it grows

This species most commonly occurs in the Cape Region of Baja California Sur, but may be found in the mountain ranges from the southern Sierra de la Giganta to Los Cabos. It also occurs on the adjacent islands of San Jose, Espiritu Santo, and Cerralvo in the southern Gulf of California. This plant is commonly found on sandy plains and slopes, and often in arid, tropical forests or in areas of deep soil in the mountains. It is intolerant of shade in the foothills, and is sensitive to low winter temperature in the highlands.

Uses

This species has been introduced into horticultural circles via the Huntington Botanical Gardens International Succulent Introductions program in 2021. It can be propagated from both seed or cuttings, as the branches may be sufficiently succulent to root.

Other Cyrtocarpa plants

Cyrtocarpa procera · Neotropical Plums

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Cyrtocarpa edulis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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