Deptford pink is a slender annual or biennial wildflower of the pink family, native to Europe and widely grown in gardens. It is easy from seed and thrives in sun and well-drained soil, and it self-seeds freely, sometimes becoming naturalised.
Family
Caryophyllaceae (Pink & carnation family)
Grows as
Grass
Light
Full sun
Water
Water moderately while establishing, then allow the soil to dry between waterings; avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Well-drained, neutral to alkaline soil; tolerates poor, sandy or gravelly ground.
Temperature
Hardy to about -15 °C; comfortable in cool to warm temperate conditions.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
Europe to N. Iran
Climate
temperate
About
Dianthus armeria, the Deptford pink or grass pink, is a species of Dianthus ("pink") native to most of Europe, from Portugal north to southern Scotland and southern Finland, and east to Ukraine and the Caucasus. It is naturalised in North America.
How to grow it
It is widely grown as an ornamental plant in gardens. Populations have been introduced to and have become naturalised in New Zealand and much of North America.
Where it grows
Dianthus armeria is native to Europe, where it is widespread as far north as 60°N in Scandinavia, extending eastwards to Armenia and the Caucasus, and as far south as Spain and Sicily. It has been introduced to North America, where it is now naturalised and is widespread as an invasive species. In Britain it is now extirpated as a native species from Scotland and is known from a few dozen sites in England and 4-5 sites in Wales, including a nature reserve in Flintshire, a quarry near Pontypridd in Rhondda Cynon Taf, near a reservoir in the vicinity of Port Talbot and along a farm track on a site near Llanelli.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Dianthus armeria by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.