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Old World forkedfern

Dicranopteris linearis

Also called Hay Rake Fern, False Staghorn Fern, Uluhe

Old World forkedfern
Photo: Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0

Old World forked fern is a rhizomatous, spreading fern of wet tropical and subtropical regions that forms dense thickets and mats, often climbing over other vegetation. It needs consistently moist conditions and tolerates open, sunny sites well.

Family
Gleicheniaceae (Gleicheni family)
Grows as
Tree, Climber, Fern
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep the soil consistently moist and never let it dry out completely.
Soil
Acidic, well-drained but moisture-retentive soil or peat-based mix.
Temperature
18–32 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Native range
Trop. & Subtrop. Old World
Climate
wet tropical

About

Dicranopteris linearis is a common species of fern known by many common names, including Old World forked fern, uluhe (Hawaiian), and dilim (Filipino). It is one of the most widely distributed ferns of the wet Old World tropics and adjacent regions, including Polynesia and the Pacific. In parts of the New World tropics its niche is filled by its relative, Dicranopteris pectinatus.

This rhizomatous fern spreads via cloning, spreading along the ground and climbing on other vegetation, often forming thickets 3 metres deep or more. The stem grows from the rhizome, branches at a 45° angle, and forms fronds that continue to bud and branch. In this way the growth can continue for a long distance as the plant forms a mat, grows over itself in layers, and spreads. When climbing, the leafy branches can reach over 6 metres long and can climb 10 meters high when supported by a tree.

Other Dicranopteris plants

Forkedfern

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Dicranopteris linearis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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