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Northern bush honeysuckle

Diervilla lonicera

Also called Bush Honeysuckle

Northern bush honeysuckle
Photo: US Wildlife and Fish Service, Sherburne National Wildlife Refuge, Public domain

Northern bush honeysuckle (Diervilla lonicera) is a low, deciduous shrub native to northeastern North America, valued for its pale yellow summer flowers that attract bumblebees. It is hardy and tolerant of cool, dry, or infertile sites, and is not a true honeysuckle (Lonicera).

Family
Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water young plants regularly until established, then it needs little extra water.
Soil
Tolerates poor, dry, sandy or rocky soils; well-drained soil is best.
Temperature
Very cold hardy; suited to cool temperate and subarctic climates.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic
Native range
Subarctic America to NC. & E. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate

About

Diervilla lonicera, commonly referred to as northern bush honeysuckle, low bush honeysuckle, dwarf bush honeysuckle, or yellow-flowered upright honeysuckle, is a deciduous shrub native to the northeastern United States and Canada. Its specific epithet, lonicera (the Latin term for ‘honeysuckle’) refers to its similarity in appearance to the true honeysuckles, genus Lonicera. It attracts bumblebees and is an important source of nectar for them.

Where it grows

Exposed rocky sites, combined with the plant's tolerance for cool climates, dry, or infertile soils are varying characteristics to describe a typical habitat for Diervilla lonicera. It is commonly found in forests dominated by balsam fir (Abies balsamea) and jack pine (Pinus banksiana). Unlike some plant species that are restricted to specific light conditions, the northern bush honeysuckle is insensitive to changes in light, allowing for broader ranges of habitat. In addition, it is well-adapted to fire-prone habitats, because it can regenerate quickly from underground stems if destroyed by fire. For example, D.J. Schoen found that Diervilla lonicera was the most abundant shrub over a 50-year span on dry ground areas that were destroyed by fire.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Diervilla lonicera by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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